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The jurisdiction hearing is a court trial where the court hears evidence presented by the prosecutor and the minors attorney. Just as in an adult jury trial, the prosecutor must prove the case beyond a reasonable doubt with witnesses and evidence. The minors attorney may also question witnesses and present evidence. The minor may, but is not required to, testify. Unlike an adult jury trial, however, most juvenile proceedings are generally closed to the public. The victim, however, may be present at trial and other proceedings with support persons.
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If the judge finds that the charges brought against the defendant were proven beyond a reasonable doubt, the case typically proceeds to a disposition hearing. If the judge finds reasonable doubt, the charges are dismissed.
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